← Footnotes & Sources

Source Report Card

Chapter 31: "Hang by a Thread" and "A Test, a TEST": What's Actually Under Them

Source Who When Chain Rung Grade
D&C 101:80 Scripture 1833 1st-hand 1 A+
Kimball "test" sermon, JD 4:138-145 Heber C. Kimball (then First Counselor in the First Presidency; reported by G. D. Watt) Dec 21, 1856 2nd-hand 4 C
Brigham Young, JD 2:182 (his own words, "Mormon Elders") Brigham Young (then Church President; reported by G. D. Watt) Feb 18, 1855 2nd-hand 4 C
Coray cleaned-up copy ("brink of ruin," "Staff") Joseph Smith via Martha Jane Coray Sermon c. July 19, 1840; copied fall 1843 to 1850s 3rd-hand 4 C for near-ruin (Pratt has it too); D for the "staff" wording (this copy only)
Coray rough notes ("trembling," no Constitution line) Joseph Smith via Martha Jane Coray c. July 19, 1840 (possibly a later copy) 2nd-hand (possibly a later copy) 4 C (assumes same-day notes)
Parley P. Pratt letter ("single hair"), in Orson Pratt's copy to George A. Smith Parley P. Pratt (then Quorum of the Twelve) reporting Joseph Fall 1840; copy Jan 21, 1841 3rd-hand 4 C (predates Coray's cleaned-up copy)
John Nicholson, "borrowed light" (Whitney 1888) John Nicholson recalling Kimball (then First Counselor); printed by Orson F. Whitney (then a Salt Lake bishop) Sermon 1867, printed 1888 3rd-hand 5 C (second hearer, self-hedged)
Brigham Young, JD 7:15 ("single thread," as Joseph's) Brigham Young (then Church President) recalling Joseph July 4, 1854 3rd-hand 4 D
Later memories of Joseph (Jedediah M. Grant 1855, Orson Hyde 1858 "I do not recollect," Eliza R. Snow 1871, Burgess) Grant (then Second Counselor, First Presidency); Hyde (then President of the Twelve); Snow (then leading the Relief Societies); Burgess (a member) 1855 to later 3rd-hand 4-5 D
Edward Stevenson, "great sieve" (Whitney 1888) Edward Stevenson (no general calling yet) recalling Kimball (then First Counselor) 1856, printed 1888 3rd-hand 5 D
Amanda H. Wilcox account ("yellow dog"), read by J. Golden Kimball, Conference Report Oct 1930 Amanda H. Wilcox recalling Kimball (then First Counselor); read by J. Golden Kimball (then First Council of the Seventy) Claimed May 1868; this version written after 1893; read 1930 3rd-hand 5 F (down a step: written after what it predicts)
Political neutrality statement, Church Newsroom The Church Current 1st-hand 2 A
Ezra Taft Benson, "Our Divine Constitution" Ezra Taft Benson (then Church President) Oct 1987 1st-hand 3 A
Dallin H. Oaks, "Defending Our Divinely Inspired Constitution" Dallin H. Oaks (then First Counselor in the First Presidency; now Church President) Apr 2021 1st-hand 3 A
Quentin L. Cook, "Be True to God and His Work" Quentin L. Cook (then and now Quorum of the Twelve) Oct 2022 1st-hand 3 A (the teaching; wording chain still C)